Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Georges Bizet, The Pearl Fishers.
NZ Opera
The Freemasons Foundation
New Zealand Opera Chorus
Aotea Centre
September 23
Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples
Bizet’s 19th century opera Les Pêcheurs de perles (The Pearl Fishers), was composed when he was twenty-four, but he had already written half a dozen smaller works by then including one based on the Irish dramatist RB Sheridan’s 1775 farce, St. Patrick’s Day; Or, The Scheming Lieutenant.
This entrée to the world of opera should have given the composer a reasonable understanding of both the importances of the libretto and the music for opera. In fact, The Pearl Fishers, was a problem work for its inception. Benjamin Jouvin, the music critic of Le Figaro dismissed the premiere of the work, writing that,” there were neither fishermen in the libretto nor pearls in the music.”
Brad Cohen, General Director of NZ Opera, also knows the about problems with Bizet’s opera better than most, having prepared a new critical edition of the score in 2002 as well as conducting the work several times.
Critics from its 1863 premiere onward noted that the plot relies heavily on melodramatic cliches, convenient coincidences, and static action where key events are discussed rather than shown.
Despite many of the operas problems it contains one of the most famous of opera’s duets “Au fond du temple saint”, which comes near the beginning of the opera.
As the programme notes of this latest production states “underneath the surface lurks a 21st century challenge – how to triangulate a supposedly Ceylonese setting with an original libretto demonstrating colonial attitudes to both race and (Hindu) religion, as well as very antiquated male attitudes about women and chastity.“
This “problem, but also an opportunity. invited us to revisit the piece along with a view to reframing it for a 21st century audience. … we tell a parable about the ruthlessness of Western powerbrokers today where transgressors to the cult are executed publicly.
We were reminded of one of the greatest films of all time – Casablanca – where Humphrey Bogart and Paul Henreid compete for the affections of Ingrid Bergman against the shifting sands of the 1940s Second World War.”
To make the opera more accessible and relevant Brad Choen has moved the setting from Ceylon to an unspecified Pacific location where the luxury brand Pecheur & Perle are hosting an event at the exclusive resort, The White Pearl presumably akin to the TV series White Lotus.
The two male leads have been updated so Zurga is now Director of Brand Strategy for the company and Nadir the previous Creative director while Leila who was originally a priestess of Brahma is now billed as a celebrity singer.
However, changing the characters, plot and setting has done little to deal with the issues of misogyny, racism and religious intolerance.
What remains of the opera are the features which have allowed it to remain one of the great second tier operas – few great musical sections including “Au fond du temple saint”.

In this production one of the more impressive scenes is the second act scene of Zurga and Leila located in his quarters. The tight rectangular, space has the same mood as Puccini’s setting in Tosca where Scarpia attempt to seduce the diva.
The three principal singers all had the strong voices and technique necessary, but occasionally they seemed to lack the sense of melodic line in their singing.
Madison Nonoa who excelled in her role as Leila had a captivating stage presence with open smiles and beguiling gestures. She projected with clarity and warmth although she did not seem to convey the inner turmoil of her character. She was at her best in her Scene II opening aria and her later confrontation with Zurga.

The very dapper Nadir sung by Filipe Manu possessed a most elegant tenor voice and he sang with exquisite control, his voice tender, yet steely.
Samuel Dundas as Zurga displayed a strong voice suitable for the forceful character of the firm’s manager especially when he was bent on revenge against Nadir. He sang with excellent technique and emotion as well as moving and acting well on stage.

The set and costumes by Yannis Thvoris worked well enough with a mid-twentieth century look but the inclusion of cell phones seemed at odds and the cheerful scene at the execution of Leila and Nadir was strange as was the execution setting of electric chairs instead of the guillotine.
Even through the opera present several problems these are mainly the fault of the librettists, Eugene Cormon and Michel Carre so the blame shouldn’t be laid at the feet of Bizet.
Throughout the performance the audience was entranced and completely immersed in the production. There was appreciation of nearly every aria and a rousing ovation at the conclusion.





















