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Peter James Smith’s Zealandia

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Peter James Smith, Zealandia

Orexart

Until 27 September

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Peter James Smith in speaking about the impetus behind his landscape paintings has noted his debt to T S Eliot’s “Four Quartets” and in particular “Burnt Norton” with its notion of transcending time to achieve a sense of timelessness.

Time before and time after
In a dim light: neither daylight
Investing form with lucid stillness
Turning shadow into transient beauty

This can be seen in his latest exhibition “Zealandia” where the artist examines Zealandia, the earth’s largely submerged continent beneath the waters of the Southwest Pacific Ocean with only a few islands like New Zealand and New Caledonia breaking the surface to reveal parts of the super continent of Gondwana. 

These islands, historical remnants of an ancient time and still revealing themselves, link past and present through a process of discovery both scientific and historical.

With many of his paintings the landscape forms are often shrouded in this dim light and their shadowy forms seem to take on a substantial form, transporting them from the eighteenth century and the voyages of Capt Cook as well as later voyagers.

With “Zealandia” ($8500) there is sense that the artist is describing the underlying landscape of rocks, islands and headlands beneath the water’s surface, as though these forms are thrusting their way upwards.

Smith like many other artists with a Romantic approach to landscape see his subjects as a powerful, emotional forces, depicting the raw, uncontrollable aspects of nature such as storms, mountains, and wild, untamed places. The landscapes used to express subjective feelings and the sublime, highlighting nature’s grandeur.

Unlike many Romantic artist Smith does not include human figures to emphasis the grandeur of nature but rather includes ideas about man’s measurement of the forces of nature.

In his paintings he employs diagrammatic symbols and marks which indicate of natural forces and aspects of scientific enquiry such as concepts of the angle of sunlight, speed of tide or ocean currents.

The marks he often applies to his paintings can be cartographic indicating the outlines of landscape or the passages into harbours, they can also be the recording of rainfall or the forces of nature.

Then there are the written descriptions of the landscape giving the location, the dates of original or important events as well as a references to Plato’s concept of perception which is noted in “Rain Shadow (Lake Tekapo”) ($8,500).

With his “The Passage of History” ($15,500) the artist includes a short summary of Captain John Grono’s adventures in Doubtful sounds in 1813 where he rescued several marooned sealers. He also includes a map of the area as well as a distance indicator in sea miles.

A similar work “Wind Across Dusky Bay” ($15,500) features a map of the Dusky Bay area with a text about Capt.  Cook’s arrival in 1773 which includes the route taken by his ship “Resolution”. He has also included wispy shapes of the water being driven across the surface of the bay.

The view in this work is frames as though being seen through an observation window, emphasizing the notion of historical distance and that this was the area where Cook established an observatory so enable him to accurately fix his position in New Zealand.

The work “Leaps of the Spirit” ($10,500) which depicts the Lady Bowen Falls combines Romantic landscapes with gestural marks exploring themes of artistic intervention, history, time, and perception. 

The works full title “Leaps of the Spirit Across the Void” has something of a Miltonian flavour and reflects the artists notion of the interconnectedness of science and spirituality, where mathematical certainty meets artistic vision to create a holistic understanding of the world. 

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Louise Bourgeois exhibition coming to the Auckland Art Gallery

John Daly-Peoples

Louise Bourgeois, The Couple, 2003, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, on loan from a private collection. Photo: Christopher Burke, © The Easton Foundation /Licensed by Copyright Agency, AU

Louise Bourgeois: In Private View 

Auckland Art Gallery

September 27 – March 15 2026

John Daly-Peoples

Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki will present the first solo exhibition in Aotearoa New Zealand of Louise Bourgeois (1911–2010), one of the most intriguing and influential artists of the last century.

Opening 27 September, Louise Bourgeois: In Private View brings together a selection of works from an international private collection, exhibited publicly for the first time. The exhibition spans over six decades of Bourgeois’s career, from early paintings made in 1945 to a fabric work from the final year of her life

Auckland Art Gallery Senior Curator, Global Contemporary Art, Natasha Conland, says, “Bourgeois remains a defining figure in late twentieth-century art with the ripples of her influence still being felt today. She is known for her highly personal and idiosyncratic sculptural practice which has lent her a special place in the history of art.” “The works in the exhibition are from a private collection lived with over many years, reflecting a deep and personal appreciation of her practice.”

Widely celebrated for her psychologically charged and bold sculptural practice, Bourgeois explored themes of memory, family, the body and the subconscious, often drawing from personal experiences.

She is best known for her series of large spider sculptures, which have been installed in many major international cities.

Highlights include paintings and her first series of sculptures, the Personages, from the 1940s and early ‘50s; Lair sculptures from the early 1960s; and significant later works, such as textile-based sculptures and sculptural enclosures.

Louise Bourgeois. Spider VI

Spider VI (2002) is a wall-mounted example of her internationally acclaimed series of spider sculptures, which she began in the mid-1990s. Also featured is her extraordinary hanging sculpture, The Couple, and late outdoor piece, Eyes.

 A series of curator tours and talks, open lates, as well as family-friendly activities has been programmed with the exhibition. The Gallery Shop has also launched a new range of Bourgeois inspired products which includes socks, brooches, books and more.

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Mahler’s dynamic Symphony No 6

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Gemma New

New Zealand Symphony Orchestra

Mahler 6

Auckland Town Hall

September 6

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

With their latest concert “Mahler 6” the NZSO and conductor Gemma New have shown that they are a major symphonic force, particularly with their performances of Mahler’s symphonies.

Mahler composed his Symphony No. 6, Tragic between 1903 and 1904 at the peak of his professional life as a conductor, at a time when Europe was experiencing a significant political and social upheaval, with tensions building up to World War I, Mahler’s personal life was marked by turmoil, including strained relationships and health issues. However, this was also a period of intense creativity for Mahler, having just completed his Symphony No. 5 a year prior. Mahler drew inspiration from philosophical and literary sources such as Friedrich Nietzsche and the Austrian poet Heinrich Leopold Wagner, whose themes of destiny and human suffering resonated with Mahler. The symphony’s title, Tragic, reflects Mahler’s engagement with the tragic nature of the times as well as huis own fraught life.

The title of The Tragic, has been given to the work in part because the work has often been considered prophetic as the composer suffered several tragic events after he had composed the work. But the tragic element of the work is only part of the complex work.

As with most of the composers works there is a personal element in their work and his output can be seen as a series of autobiographical symphonies, charting his reactions to his evolving development, physically, artistically and emotionally. The sixth symphony looks back over his life as well as looking forward and envisaging a life full of drama, excitement and tragedy.

It is these personal and psychological issues the fears, anxieties and pleasures of his life which form the basis of the work, and we are presented with the man and his attempts to understand and explore his inner psychological struggles, endeavouring to express himself through his music in a way few other composers have managed to achieve.

While it is an autobiographical work exploring the composer’s personality, there are parallel themes as he depicts narratives, landscapes and other emotional states.

The work opens with a martial march with strong beats which suggest the relentless march of time, a feature which recurs throughout the work. After that dramatic opening there is a sublime lyrical passage which expresses contentment and even  jollity. It is these contrasting elements which fill the symphony, a series of encounters and emotions which are musical metaphors for the incidents in the passage of life.

Throughout the symphony, Mahler weaves this recurring musical motif known as the “Alma theme,” named after his wife. This haunting melody, first introduced in the opening movement, serves as a motif representing Mahler’s conflicted feelings towards Alma and provides a layer of autobiographical depth to the work.

The final movement opens with some magical sounds produced by the strings and bells as though one was entering a dream world with several of the instruments seeming to be out of key, giving the work a surreal, disconnected feel.

New’s conducting is always dynamic and with this work she showed her approach to be focused with attention to detail. While she always appears to be in total control there were times when  she appeared to be demanding more of the players,  exhorting them to greater efforts.

Her conducting was generally strict with firm directions and hand gestures carefully controlling the orchestra but then there would be passages when she seemed like a choreographer / dancer, more concerned with the spontaneity, the arc and flow of the music.

The work was full of the composer’s favourite percussion instruments – cymbals, bass drums and gongs, but in his Sixth Symphony he added two timpanists, snare drum, celeste, xylophone, glockenspiel, church bells and cowbells. He added one other dramatic instrument  – a giant hammer designed to create a dull thump, a fatal blow which occurs twice in the final movement of the symphony.

In that final movement the music becomes exalted and inspiring, the harps and strings producing a transcendental sound before the fateful surges which turn the music into tragedy, ending not with a bang but a whimper.

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NZSO performs Stabat Mater compositions by Rossini and Victoria Kelly

John Daly-Peoples

Victoria Kelly (credit: Amanda Billing) and Gioachino Rossini

Stabat Mater

Gioachino Rossini and Victoria Kelly

Michael Fowler Centre, October 2

Auckland Town Hall, October 3

John Daly-Peoples

Opera giant Gioachino Rossini’s breathtaking Stabat Mater will be performed for the first time in nearly 40 years by the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra in Wellington and Auckland—alongside a world premiere. Of a new 21st-century Stabat Mater by New Zealand composer and musician Victoria Kelly.

Rossini’s dramatic hour-long choral work was inspired by the 13th-century ‘Stabat Mater’ liturgy, written by a priest, described Mary’s suffering at the crucifixion of her son, Jesus.

Kelly’s Stabat Mater, commissioned by the NZSO, is a response to Rossini’s interpretation and a contemporary appraisal of Mary, motherhood and women.

To create this unforgettable operatic experience, Rossini’s Stabat Mater features three extraordinary New Zealand singers: soprano Madison Nonoa, mezzo-soprano anna Pierard and tenor Filipe Manu. Talented Australian bass-baritone Jeremy Kleeman has replaced Teddy Tahu-Rhodes, who had to withdraw.

The singers are joined by the internationally lauded Voices New Zealand Chamber Choir, which also perform during Kelly’s new work.

For both concerts, the NZSO will be led by renowned Italian conductor Valentina Peleggi, making her New Zealand debut. Peleggi, who won acclaim for elevating the profile of the Richmond Symphony in the US since becoming its Music Director 2020, conducts many leading orchestras, including the Royal Philharmonic. She is highly regarded for her direction of bel canto opera. Concerto.com declared: “Peleggi has Rossini in her blood.”

Peleggi’s 2024 debut at Seattle Opera with Rossini’s The Barber of Seville was enormously successful, as was her Paris debut this year for Rossini’s Semiramide at the Theatre des Champs-Elysees, where she was praised for “navigating Rossini’s characteristic crescendos with both power and accuracy.”

Her family history has special link to opera. Very early in the last century, her great-grandmother, then a teenager, worked up the courage to audition for a new opera called “La Bohème.” Puccini himself had come to Rome to choose the singers for a production in the Italian capital, and she was offered one of the lead roles, Musetta.

“But she was also engaged at the time to someone in the navy whose superior would not allow him to marry a singer, because that was not considered a respectable profession,” Peleggi explains. “So she got married and never sang again.”

However, her daughter — Peleggi’s grandmother — inherited her love of opera and passed it across the generations, encouraging Peleggi to sign up for a children’s choir that led to a life-changing experience at the age of 13.

“I was singing Carmina Burana… When the huge orchestra in front of me and the adult chorus behind me started, the wave of sound hit me physically,” she has said.

“For the first time, I felt part of something bigger than myself. That is how my passion for music really started — and how I decided to become a conductor.”

Kelly, who has collaborated with NZ Trio, Neil Finn, Don McGlashan, Tami Neilson and others, is delighted that her work will be performed by the NZSO and Voices New Zealand.

“There is nothing quite like the sheer emotional force of an orchestra and choir performing together… not only because of the music, or the astonishing scale of the sound, but also because this vast ensemble reveals—in the most powerful and life-affirming way—the possibilities of creative collaboration.”

Before each performance audiences can learn more in a pre-concert talk with Kelly about her creative journey (5.45pm Wellington and 6.45pm Auckland).

The Wellington concert will be livestreamed for free on the streaming service NZSO+.

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Pop to Present at Auckland Art Gallery

John Daly-Peoples

Andy Warhol. Triple Elvis

Pop to Present: American Art from the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts 

Auckland Art Gallery

November 8th 2025–March 15  2026

John Daly-Peoples

This year the Auckland Art Gallery  scored a great success with their “A century of Modern Art” exhibition sourced from the Toledo Museum of Art. Not only was it an extensive look at the art of the twentieth century but also included some significant works.

Later this year the  gallery will be looking to repeat the success of that exhibition with “Pop to Present” a major show highlighting the diverse artistic voices from the United States, spanning from1945 to the present day.

Opening in November, “Pop to Present:” will be showing American Art from the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,  52 works reflecting eight decades of extraordinary artistic experimentation and cultural transformation in the United States. The exhibition includes abstract paintings, vibrant Pop canvases and hyper-detailed photorealist compositions along with Minimalist sculptures, richly textured pieces inspired by craft and domestic traditions, and contemporary figurative works that explore questions of identity, power and representation.

Showcasing 28 works by women and African American and Indigenous artists, the exhibition places well-known names in conversation with artists from diverse backgrounds to offer a broad and inclusive overview of recent American art. Artists featured in this comprehensive survey include Benny Andrews, Thornton Dial, Roslyn Drexler, Elaine de Kooning, Willem de Kooning, Helen Frankenthaler, Sam Gilliam, Philip Guston, Barkley L. Hendricks, Norman Lewis, Virgil Ortiz, Howardena Pindell, Jackson Pollock, Martin Puryear, Jaune Quick-to-See Smith, Mark Rothko, Kiki Smith, Clyfford Still and Andy Warhol.

“Experimenting with new materials while responding to the cultural and technological shifts of their time, the artists featured in Pop to Present challenged America’s social and artistic norms in ways that are still meaningful today,” says Kenneth Brummel, Curator, International Art, Auckland Art Gallery. “The exhibition also presents a large number of works by artists rarely seen in this part of the world”

Alma Thomas. Forsythia and Pussy Willows Begin Spring

Standouts in the exhibition include” Forsythia and Pussy Willows Begin Spring” a vibrant colour-field abstraction by Alma Thomas, an iconic Pop landscape by Roy Lichtenstein, and Andy Warhol’s Triple Elvis (1963).

Warhol’s “Triple Elvis” was based on the  singer-turned-gunslinger portrait of Elvis Presley on a publicity photograph for the 1960 western Flaming Star. This public persona was ideally suited to Warhol’s aim to focus on surface appearance rather than psychological interpretation. The overlapping multiple figures suggest individual film frames and cinematic motion, while the work’s metallic background evokes Hollywood’s silver screen.

Barkley Hendricks. Sisters (Susan and Toni)

Barkley Hendricks was an American painter and photographer who revolutionized portraiture through his realist and post-modern paintings of Black Americans living in urban areas in the 1960s and 1970s. “Sisters (Susan and Toni)” is a painting of two stylish women Hendricks met in Boston belongs to a series of works with dark backgrounds, against which the bright shirts and jewellery stands out.

This work and others in the exhibition are an indication of the strength of the museum’s holdings of art by black American artists of the American South.

The museum is among the largest art museum in North America for area of exhibition space and its comprehensive art collection includes ancient art, African art and American art, British sporting art, and Himalayan art. As part of their exhibit of decorative arts the museum has the largest public display of Faberge eggs outside of Russia, owning five. It is one of the first museums in the American South to be operated by state funds.

“We are proud to share the overall breadth of the VMFA collection, and in particular the importance of the Sydney and Frances Lewis collection that anchors it”  says exhibition curators Sarah Powers and Alexis Assam the Regenia A. Perry Assistant Curator of Global and Contemporary Art at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.

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Don Binney. The 1972 interview

John Daly-Peoples

Don Binney. Summer Fernbird II, 1966

Don Binney, A Flight Through Time

Gow Langsford  Gallery

Until September 27

John Daly-Peoples

Gow Langsford (Onehunga) is currently showing works by Don Binney  from the 1960s and through to one of his final paintings which he completed in 2010. A Flight Through Time contains a number of works held in private collections, the majority of which have not been publicly exhibited in many years.

In 1972  I interviewed Don Binney for the video series “Six New Zealand Artists” about his fascination with birds. The following is the transcript of part of that interview.

JDP: Why do you choose birds to use as your visual images?

DB: Well, that’s because I’ve been a bird watcher for a lot longer than I’ve been a painter. In fact I was seriously watching birds by the time I’d turned ten and I was still at primary school, and I’ve only really been seriously exhibiting my own paintings, with or without the bird images, since about 1962.

JDP: Do you treat the birds as the real objects or do you abstract them?

DB: This is not  a simple question to answer. I was thinking this to myself today as I was sitting up at Aorangi Pt looking at a number of the spotted shags hatching their clutches on the rocks, in their little nests on the headland, and I was also, at the time, chewing over what I’d been saying to the local ranger last night at Juliet’s place. It seems to me that birds are a pretty fundamental human image, it seems to me that the human species if you like, has perhaps, twenty or thirty or forty odd, primary image references, perhaps tables may be one, perhaps death may be another, the sun is almost certainly another, stars very likely another, birds I think come well within the short-list of ‘say, very essential human images, and birds mean a hell of a lot, whether you’re a cosmopolitan twentieth or twenty-first century person or an eighteenth century person or a barbaric [person]… a bird is an image, is a life quality, imbued with a great many, I think, tangible references to people. It’s a very sensitive point.

JDP: Yes, so you see them as anthropomorphic.

DB: No, I see them as anthropomorphic, but I see them as a whole quality of existence in themselves, and I see them as forms, recurrent forms in space and in place, reappearing in the world of men as they’ve done in New Zealand, as long as men have co-existed with them, in this country and as they’ve always done over the world-.birds have lived in the world for so much longer than the human species, the hominid species and I think we owe them tremendous respect for this alone.

JDP: Do you see the links between bird forms and the natural forms of the landscape?

DB: Oh sure, this of course carries on, without my sounding presumptuous, but what I was saying is that the birds have lived in harmony and have co-existed with the topography, with the space, with the light, of habitable earth space, so much longer than people, and they have won their place, by means of flight, by means of nesting patterns, by means of migration, by means of their feeding habits, and the whole way that they deploy themselves against this, this land and this life, be it in New Zealand, be it New Guinea, be it Iceland or be it East Africa.

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The Mother of Gothic Horror

Photo Andi Crown

MARY THE BIRTH OF FRANKENSTEIN

By Jess Sayer

Auckland Theatre Company

Director – Oliver Driver

Set – John Verryt

Costume – Sarah Voon

Sound – Leon Radojkvic

Lighting – Jo Kilgour

Choreography – Ross McCormick

With Emily Adams, Timmie Cameron, Tom Clarke, Arlo Green, Dominic Ona-Ariki and Mary Graham 

ASB Waterfront Theatre, Auckland

Until 7 September

Reviewer Malcolm Calder

If you were expecting a history lesson, or a literary feast, at Mary the Birth of Frankenstein forget it.  With only loosely based smatterings of actuality, the mind of playwright Jess Sayerand has really gone to work concocting a remarkable horror story that is pure gothic.

Imagine if you will, five friends sitting around one evening housebound because of a fairly vicious storm outside.  They know each other well and each has a distinct personality.  They are a highly intelligent, articulate and radically argumentative group.  Their idle chat turns to intellectual sparring and rivalry abounds.  There are references to literature and science and to their driving needs to make a mark on the world – individually and collectively.  Alcohol and social drugs are in abundance and, as the evening passes passions grow, each becomes increasingly assertive about their own viewpoint– at best regarding those of others as only partially so.   I fondly recall not dissimilar late-night parties in my own student days a couple of centuries later.  Many of us do.

In this outstanding work however, Jess Sayer turns the wick up a bit.  She casts the well-credentialled, slightly older and highly opinionated literary scion Lord Byron as the prime catalyst.  The most articulate of his protagonists gradually becomes Mary Godwin, the lover of Percy Bysshe Shelley.  Around Byron, and particularly around the rather distasteful and insensitive Shelley there is initially jocular chatter.  But this gives way to friction.  Soon minor differences of opinion appear as each addresses Byron’s challenge to tell a ghost story.  Differences grow and violent disagreements flare.  Mary becomes more and more vehement about women – their place and role in society, and their contribution to literature.  Thus Sayers reveals a dramatic work that is really about anger. Mary’s anger.

And it takes the form of the repulsive figure she concocts that will forever take its place in the annals of literary.

Using a collective and collaborative approach, Director Oliver Driver has knitted together a cast that is strong, dynamic and impassioned.  The laconically supercilious Byron (Tom Clarke) creates a strong and rightly pivotal presence sparring well with the self-admiring Shelley (Dominic Ona-Ariki).  Both establish things well with their counterpoints – the yes-man Polidor (Arlo Green) and Claire (Timmie Cameron), Mary’s sightly dizzy sister and lover of Byron.

However, it is Mary (Olivia Tennet) who becomes the ultimate pivot, growing in stature just as her viewpoints do. Initially fighting for her right to have any voice at all about the role and place of women, her character matures, and her anger becomes overt until she concocts something totally and horrifically outrageous – in the form of Frankenstein.

It is almost as if Mary has said – OK, you bunch of blowhards.  Try THIS on for size!

And, very very importantly, Emily Adams (initially an arthritic a more-than-humble home help Marta), evolves into the slithering sinuosity of a something that can only be described as a ‘thing’ – a kind of conscience or fading last gasp on reality.  Her movement alone remains memorable with her dance training clearly evident.

Despite the occasional accent slip, muddy delivery and balance between the two acts, high ATC production standards and a stunning creative team allow director Oliver Driver to indulge and support this strong cast.

Conversely the second act changes course and presentation completely and quickly becomes an insane exploration of the world she has invented for her Frankenstein and his dastardly deeds.  One might say that the proverbial hits the whirly-gig in second act and that the first was merely a scene-setting precursor. 

The result is a madness and a mayhem that unrolls that becomes, in some ways. the highlight of the show.  And I use the word advisedly because a ‘show’ it certainly is, rather than a mere ‘production’.  The creative team have generated an extravaganza that is mind-boggling in its complexity.  So, production team take a bow.

John Verryt’s set is simple yet complex at the same time.  It has depth and variance enabling changes that are both subtle and nuanced and in your face at others.  Similarly, Sarah Voon’s costumes echo those at the end bearing little in common with the play’s opening.   But it is Jo Kilgour’s lighting and Leon Radojkvic’s sound that truly make this production remarkable.  They must have had a lot of fun dreaming things up.

Mary the Birth of Frankenstein is a highly promising work from a highly promising writer.

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NZSO’s Ascension: three contemplations of Nature

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Jerome Kavanagh Poutama and André De Ridder

Ascension

NZSO

Auckland Town Hall

August 9

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

The three works on the  NZSO’s “Ascension” programme featured  the responses of the composers to Nature with responses that ranged from encounters with the  small incident to contemplation of its vastness and complexity.

Ralph Vaughan Williams’ observation and reflection on the simple action of a bird taking flight is turned into a metaphor for Spring and the awakening  of consciousness in his “The Lark Ascending”.

The work opens with both  bird and orchestra being roused from their slumber, the sounds of the orchestra capturing the notion of bird flight while the woodwinds and brass build a picture of the forest and bush

Inspired by the poem of the same name by George Meredith, the poem’s imagery of water and nature conveys a sense of fluidity and renewal, while the bird’s song inspires a profound sense of harmony and contentment.

Lines sauch as

For singing till his heaven fills,
’T is love of earth that he instils,

Show that Merdith and Williams saw their works as metaphors for both the simplicity and drama of Nature.

The orchestra’s brooding tones depicting a landscape blended well with the solo violin of Vesa-Matti Leppänen, the concert master of the NZSO. He managed  to evoke a spirit of celebration tinged with a  sense of the  melancholic.

The central work on the programme was “Papatūānuku”, a joint collaboration by composer Salina Fisher and taonga pūoro   specialist Jerome Kavanagh Poutama. It was a work honouring the Earth Mother, Papatūānuku and featured a number of instruments played by Jerome which produced music  which  replicated sounds of the natural world.

The musical landscape featured an intertwining of the orchestra’s instruments with the taonga pūoro which including pūtātara and pōrutu pounamu. Throughout  the work the two groups of instruments called to each other with both sets of instruments replicating bird sounds. The percussion instruments of the orchestra, including the piano  responded to the taonga pūoro, often mimicking their sounds. As well as bird calls Jerome’s instruments also captured the sounds of sea shore and bush. The work becomes a dreamscape of drifting sounds.

As the work progressed, we seemed to drift further  and further into the bush, some of the instruments sounding like voices enhanced by the breathing of Jerome himself.

Jerome had laid out his instruments on a table covered with a Palestinian keffiyeh so his performance took on a reflective mood referencing Gaza where no birds sing.

The major work on the programme was Schumann’s “Symphony No 1 (Spring)”. It opened with a  dramatic introduction ,something of a welcome to Persephone, the Goddess  of spring, acknowledging her return from the underworld each spring, a symbol of renewal and  immortality.

After the sprightly first movement there was the softness to the second movement which morphed into an heroic sequence featuring a vibrant dance. Here conductor André de Ridder took a few tentative dance steps to the music which flicked between the languorous and the dramatic. This-was followed by the Scherzo with its rapid tempo creating a sense of liveliness. before the  final movement’s farewell to Spring.

Throughout the work the composer celebrated aspect of spring – the blossom erupting, the sounds of birds and animals and the cries of children at play.

André De Ridder has been announced as the NZSO’s next Music Director, and will take  up the position in 2027.

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Aroha Gossage. Into the Light

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Aroha Gossage, Anahera

Aroha Gossage

Into The Light

Artis Gallery

August 12 – 24

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

The paintings in Aroha Gossage’s new exhibition “Into the Light” are grounded in her connection to the whenua of Pakiri, north of Auckland where she lives.

They continue Gossage’s exploration of land, light, and ancestry, the paintings serving as links between observation of her environment and reflections on her connections to the land  and to her ancestors.

Several of the works are titled after their subject matter, simple renderings of native trees –  Nikau, Macrocarpa and Manuka. These works follow in the tradition of botanical artists such as Sir Joseph Banks who identified Manuka in 1769 during his time with Captain Cook on his first voyage aboard the Endeavour and many artists have depicted trees and their flowers since then notably Emily Cumming Harris and Shane Cotton.

Aroha Gossage, Manuka

Gossage’s “Manuka” ($2700) is painted in golden tones giving it an enigmatic quality where earth and foliage are connected, creating an image which transcends the physical. ”Manuka” is part of group of four small works which have distinctive colouring, due to the earth pigments the artist has collected from sites around her local environment.

While most of her works are of botanical subjects there are a few which include figures, or at least the spirits or manifestations of figures. Rather than earthly figures they suggest ancestral presence. As the title of the show suggest these figures are journeying towards the light of a new place or a new understanding.

In the  large ”Anahera” ($9800) a caped / shrouded figure inhabits an abstract environment with traces of foligare snaking through the work. There is a sense of another world in which ancestors dwell, the paintings connecting the physicality of this world with the spirituality of the other-world .

Aroha Gossage, Light

This can also be seen in “Light” ($2700) with one indistinct form and “Tupuna” ($9800) with several shapes inhabiting a forest of trees. With the works that include figures it is noticeable that while the trees are painted with  distinctive realism the figures are indistinct and ethereal.

Some of her works such as “Witi” ($4750) have a quiet drama to them like Rita Angus’ “Tree”. ”Witi” is also impressive because of its deep red earth pigment which seems to it refer to bush fires, destruction and renewal.

Works such as “Hine” ($2700)  and “Macrocarpa” with their dark tones seem to be ghost-like images of the trees rather than mere depictions, as though  inhabiting another dimension.

The suggestion of another world is created in many of these painting by veils of overlapping colour where the air around the foliage and figures in infused with earthy tones.

There are a  couple of works which are pure landscape “Pakiri Dunes” ($9800) and “Kaitaki” ($9800).These do not have the same density or richness as the others works being descriptive with fewer  allusions to another dimension.

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The Auckland Philharmonia’s Daphnis et Chloé

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

Javier Perianes

Daphnis et Chloé

Conductor – Jun Märkl
Piano – Javier Perianes
Choir – Sydney Philharmonia Choirs

Saint-Saëns, Piano Concerto No.5 ‘Egyptian’
Ravel, Daphnis et Chloé  (complete ballet)

Auckland Town Hall

August 7

Reviewed by John Daly-Peoples

While Camille  Saint-Saëns composed much of his music at the same time as Debussy, he rejected the idea that he was an impressionist composer however, with his Piano Concerto No 5 which is rooted in the romantic tradition he does display some  impressionist ideas.

The work is referred to as “The Egyptian” as he wrote in Luxor during a holiday in Egypt, incorporated some  Impressionist and other exotic elements. These include images of clouds, sky and sea in the first movement, the croaking sounds of frogs in the central movement and the the sounds of a ship’s propeller in the third.

Despite his traditionalism, Saint-Saëns’s use of colourful harmonies provided a foundation that influenced the French Impressionist composers who came after him.

The piano concerto is a  light drenched work with pianist Javier Perianes picking out colour flecked details, contributing ot the sense of landscape and history referencing the French fascination with Orientalism particularly in the late nineteenth century.

Perianes played with an assurance and was also very aware of conductor Jun Märkl. He handled the dramatic changes as well as the many runs and trills without being overly demonstrative playing with a restrained elegance manging to discover subtle nuances in the work.

Many of the passages  were very  descriptive and Perianes handled these effectively notably in the second movement with its changing  exotic tonal qualities replicating the sounds of Arabic  stringed and wind instrument. The orchestra also depicted the gentle flowing Nile with the oriental themes woven into the musical landscape.

The work has many passages of experimental and novel sounds for both the orchestra and piano with some dark and mysterious sounds as well as effervescent and graceful passages.

In the third movement which has hints of a return journey across the Mediterranean both the orchestra and piano were more  energetic with a tranquil passage from the piano before the orchestra’s massive finale.

Leon Bakst. Set design for Daphnis and Chloe

Ravel’s ballet “Daphnis and Chloé is set  in the rural, idyllic landscape of Lesbos where myth and legend combine.  The original set design by Léon Bakst reflected that setting as well as the idealised Grecian style costumes for the dancers. Ravel’s music has a sensuous flow to suit the ballet as well underscore the lover’s adventures. The music provided elements  of drama and description as well as atmosphere for the evolving narrative.

The work is Ravel’s longest composition, lasting nearly an hour, and includes  a wordless chorus which was sung  by the Sydney Philharmonia Choir as well as a range of percussion instruments – harps, harpsichord, castanets and wind machine.

Ravel referred to the composition as a “choreographic symphony” and it  has a complex narrative built around several recurring themes and a number of dance sequences which gives the work a sense of ritual.

The Sydney Philharmonia Choir which was integrated into the orchestral work gave a sumptuous performance. It performed at the opening of the work and at various points throughout. Its ethereal sounds provided a rich musical texture adding to the expressive quality of the work. They also provided some intriguing, choral work for the Pirate Camp war dance.

Some of the music for the  dance sequences was tense and abrupt while other were more sinuous and graceful. The orchestra also highlighted some of the dramatic moments in the ballet such as Chloes kidnapping  and Daphnis’s despair at the thought of losing Chloe.